Anesthesiologist: manages procedures for making a patient insensible to pain and emotional stress during surgical, obstetric, and certain medical procedures.
The anesthesiologist assesses the risk of the patient's condition prior to, during and after surgery. They provide medical management and consultation in pain management and critical care medicine.
Length of training: 4 years
Number of residency programs: 132
Number of residents in training: 4296
Number in U.S. currently Board Certified in specialty: 30,319
1st year median compensation: $177,000
Mean number of hours per week in patient care activities: 50.2
Subspecialties require 1 additional year:
Those who are in private and hospital-based practices are in the operating room for most of the day and then make their pre- and postoperative rounds in the late afternoon (around 3:00 PM). When it comes to a lunch hour you are usually on your own and generally will grab a quick bite to eat in between cases.
When you're "on call," which can be as often as every fifth night, they are up most of the night taking care of obstetric and emergency operations. Lifestyle considerations are generally considered good in this specialty because: you're going to work hard when on the job, but won't be interrupted when you're scheduled to be off.
There are some good electives to take in cardiology and pulmonary medicine because they will be vital to understanding the physiology and pharmacology which you must be comfortable with.
Don't go into this specialty because of the lifestyle factor! You need to choose this specialty because you enjoy evaluating patients, understand physiologic changes, can make decisions and take actions quickly, and can tolerate the fact that surgeons may not appreciate your talents.
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